Paper-1 content

Protocols

1. . Cell and cell division. 

  • Organization of the cell. 
  • Physical structure of cell. 
  • Functional system of cell. 
  • Genetic control of protein synthesis, cell function and cell reproduction. 
  • Cell division (mitosis, meiosis). 
  • The forms and characteristics of epithelial tissue, connective tissue, adipose tissue, nerve tissue, muscle tissue.

2. Skin and mucous membrane.

  • Normal anatomy and development of skin and mucous membrane.
  • Cells character - keratinocyte, melanocyte, Langerhan’s cell, Merkel cells 
  • Function of skin and mucous membrane.
  • Dermal-epidermal junction.

3. Skin appendages

  •  Structure and development of hair, nail, eccrine gland,sebaceous gland and apocrine gland.
  •  Functions of hair, nail, eccrine gland and apocrine gland.

4. Connective tissue

  • Normal structure and function of connective tissue (collagen, elastic and reticular fibres, muscle fibres).
  • Clinical conditions - Basic concept about the clinical features, epidemiology, etio-pathogenesis of common connective tissue disorders likely to be encountered by a dermatologist :
    • SLE
    •  DLE
    •  Scleroderma
    • Dermatomyositis
    • Rheumatoid arthritis

5. General aspects of dermatological practice 

  • Doctor patient relationship and approach to the patient
  • General aspects of history taking
  • General physical examination
  • Medical ethics
  • Socve-demographic influence on pathogenesis and management of diseases Primary and secondary skin lesions
  • Glossary of skin diseases.
  • Cost awareness m medicine

6. Nerveus system (central & peripheral)

  • Structure and function of nerve receptors, nerve cells and nerves (cranial and peripheral nerves)
  • Cutaneous mnervation (dermatome)
  • Autonomic nervous system
  • The organization of pathways within spinal cord.
  • CSF composition and abnormalities related to skin disease.
  • Reflexes including muscle tone.

7. Basic anatomy of GIT, CVS & Pulmonary & Hepato-pancreatic system

8. Cutaneous vascular system including lymphatic system

  • Cutaneous vascular supply and lymphatics.
  • Function of cutaneous vasculature and lymphatics Clinical conditions -
    • Erythema, telengiectasia, varicosity.
    • Raynaud’s phenomenon and raynaud’s disease.
    • Lymphoedema
    • Urticaria
    • Purpura

9. Genito urinary system

  • Structure and function of testis
  • Structure and function of epididymis
  • Structure and function of prostate
  • Structure and function of urethra
  • Structure and function of penis
  • Structure and function of female genital organs (vulva,vagina, uterus. fallopian tube and ovary)

10. Endocrine System: 

  • Structure & functional anatomy.....
  • Hypothalmous
  • Pituitary gland 
  • Thyroid gland 
  • Parathyroid gland 
  • adrenal gland 
  • Testes 
  • Overy