Burn/Scald
Protocols
Burn/Scald/ electric burn:
🔆Rx:
- Diet: High protein diet
1. inf.H/S (% of burnt area× wt in kg× 4)
- Half of calculated fluid given within 8 hrs,, rest half in next 16 hrs.
2. Inj. Ceftron(1gm)(Ceftriaxone)
- 1vial I/V ...........BD
3. Cap.Flucloxacillin (500mg)
- 1+1+1+1.....7 days
4. Inj.ketorolac (30 mg)(Ket)
- 1 amp I/V stat & BD
5. Inj.Sergel (40mg)(Esomeprazole)
- 1 vial I/V ......... BD
6. Inj emistat (8 mg/4ml)(Ondansetron)
- 1 amp I/V SOS (if vomiting)
7. Inj. Nalbun 2(Nalbuphine)
- 1 amp I/VÂ stat & SOS(if severe pain)
8. Burna cream+ 2% lidocaine gelly
- Apply locally over affected area except face 8 hrly(if burn)
9. Bactrocin ointment(mupirocin)
- Apply on face 8 hrly
Advice:
- immediately get the person away from the heat source to stop the burning.
- cool the burn with cool or lukewarm running water for 20 minutes – do not use ice, iced water, or any creams or greasy substances like butter.