Meconium Aspiration Syndrome(MAS)
Protocols
Meconium Aspiration syndrome(MAS):
Clinical Features:
- Onset may be at birth or delayed
- Meconium staining of cord/ skin
- Hyperinflated chest
- Features of PPHN
Rx:
- Diet-NPO
- NOP Suction stat & sos
- 02 inhalation stat & sos
- Keep the baby warm
- Apply Hexicord (7.1% chlorohexidine) around umbilicus stat
inj.K-one MM
- 1/2 ample I/M stat OR
- 1 ample orally stat & 3rd & 28th days.
if Day-1
1. inf.Dextropac-10 (according to wt-not less then 100ml)
- I/V ...microdrop/min
inj.ampicillin(Ampexin)(250mg/2.5ml)
- wt/2 ml (100mg/kg/day) I/V stat & BD
inj.Ceftazidime(cefazid)(250mg/2.5ml)
- wt/2 ml I/V stat & BD(100mg/kg/day)
inj.Oradexon(5mg/1ml)(Dexamethasone)
- (wt * 0.15 ml)/5 ...........I/V stat & tds
During discharge from hospital:
Lorcef (Cefaclor) P/D (125mg/1.25ml)
- 6-8 drops..TDS…….7 days
উপদেশঃ
- দেড় মাস বয়স থেকে বাচ্চাকে টিকা দিবেন।
- ৬ মাস পর্যন্ত বাচ্চা কে শুধু মাত্র বুকের দুধ খাওয়াবেন। তবে কোন ওষুধ লাগলে খাওয়া যাবে।