Obstructed inguinal hernia

Protocols

Clinical Features:

  • 1)acute pain that comes on suddenly and may get more severe.
  • 2)bloody stools.
  • 3)constipation.
  • 4)darkening or reddening of the skin over the 5)hernia.
  • 6)fatigue.
  • 7)fever.
  • 8)inability to pass gas.
  • 9)inflammation or tenderness around the hernia.


Investigation :

  • 1)CBC
  • 2)Usg of W/A 
  • 3)X-ray abdomen 
  • 4)CT scan abdomen 


Rx:
  • Bed rest
  • Diet: NPO TFO
  • NG Suction - 2 hourly
  • Continuous Catheterization

1. Inf Hartsol ([post id="506" title="Hartmann"]) (2L)+5% DNS (1L)

  • I/V@30 d/min

2. Inj. Ceftron([post id="398" title="Ceftriaxone"]) (1gm)

  • 1 vial ...I/V..... BD

3. Inj. Filmet([post id="406" title="Metronidazole"]) (500mg/100ml)

  • 1 bag/bottle... I/V .......TDS

4. Inj. Maxpro([post id="392" title="Esomeprazole"]) (40mg)

  • 1 vial ........I/V ..........BD

5.Inj. Torax ([post id="450" title="Ketorolac"])(30mg)

  • 1amp 1/M   ........stat& sos

if Severe pain

Inj.Nalbun-2([post id="457" title="Nalbuphine"])

1 ample .I/M .......stat

+(plus)

Inj. Vergon([post id="505" title="Prochlorperazine"] (12.5mg)

  •  1 amp I/M- stat & sos

If Vomiting

Inj.Emistat([post id="509" title="ondansetron"])

  • 1 ample I/V stat  & sos

 

6. Monitor vitals sign

7.Follow-up 

 

 


Pre-Operative Order:


1.Diet: NPO ,TFO

2. Inf. Hartman solution ([post id="506" title="Hartmann"])(1000ml)

  • ……10-20 drop/min


3.Inj.Ceftron([post id="398" title="Ceftriaxone"]) (1gm)

  • … 1 vial I/V ….stat


4. Inj.Sergel ([post id="392" title="Esomeprazole"])(40mg)

  • …1 vial I/V stat


5.Inj.Rolac([post id="450" title="Ketorolac"]) (30mg)

  • ….1 ample I/M OR I/V stat & SOS

6.Clean the operative area .


7.send the patient OT table 30 min before operation .


8. Counsel the patient party & written consent must be taken.

Post Operative Order:


1.Diet: NPO, TFO(Till further order)
2.Inf.Hartman ([post id="506" title="Hartmann"])(1L) +
Inf.5%DNS([post id="510" title="DNS"])(1L) +
Inf.5%DA ([post id="511" title="Dextrose "])(1L)
  • ….I/V 30 drop/min.

3. Inj.Ceftron([post id="398" title="Ceftriaxone"])  (1gm)
  • … 1 vial I/V ….BD 

4. Inj.Sergel ([post id="392" title="Esomeprazole"])((40mg)
  • …1 vial I/V ….BD

5.Inj.Filmet([post id="406" title="Metronidazole"])(500mg/100ml)
  • …1 bottle I/V….stat.& TDS

6.Inj.Rolac([post id="450" title="Ketorolac"]) (30mg)
  • ….1 ample I/M OR I/V stat & TDS 
OR 
Inj.Anadol([post id="453" title="Tramadol"]) (100mg/2ml)
  • ….1 ample I/M OR I/V stat & TDS


7.Nalbun-2([post id="453" title="Tramadol Hydrochloride"])
  • …1 ample I/M stat 
OR 
Inj.G-Pethidine([post id="456" title="Pethidine"](100mg/2ml)
  • …..1 ample I/M stat
With 
Inj.Vergon([post id="453" title="Tramadol"]) (12.5mg/ml)
  • …1 ample …I/M stat 

8.Voltaline ([post id="448" title="Diclofenac"])suppository (50mg)
  • ….1 stick Per rectal –SOS

9.Monitor all Vitals…any abnormality then call doctor


Fresh Order :

1. Diet: Sips of water → Liquid to soft Then Normal.

2.  Inj. Ceftron 2gm/Ceftriaxone

  • 1 vial I/V ....Daily

3.  Tab. Filemet 400mg/Metronidazole 

  • 1+1+1

4.Tab. Torax 10mg/Ketorolac

  • 1+1+1..... (A/M)

5. Cap. Nexcap 20mg/esomprazole

  • 1+0+1 (B/M)

6.Tab. Ceevit 250 mg/vit-C

  • 1+0+1

7.Supp. Voltalin 50mg/Diclofenac

  • 1 stick P/R sos


  •  Continious Catheterization 3 days.
  • Keep Drain Tube untill collection is nill.


If Constipation:

 Syp. Avolac/Lactulose

  • 4 চামচ..... ৩ বার 

If constpation not relief:

 Supp. Glysup 2.3 mg

  • 4 stick P/R stat & sos


 Discharge Treatment:

1.Cap.Denver([post id="399" title="Cefixime"]) (200mg)

  • 1+0+1……...7 days

2. Tab.Fimet ([post id="406" title="Metronidazole"]) (400mg)

  • 1+1+1………..5 days

3.Cap.sergel ([post id="392" title="Esomeprazole"]) (20mg)

  • 1+0+1………..14 days

4.Tab.Rolac([post id="450" title="Ketorolac"])  (10mg)

  • 1+0+1(after meal) ….5 days

5.Tab.Rivotril([post id="474" title="Clonazepam"]) (0.5mg)

  • 0+0+1……..15 days

6.Tab.CEEVIT([post id="466" title="Ascorbic"] Acid)(250mg)

  • 1+0+1……...10 days

7.Tab.Xinc-OT([post id="470" title="Zinc"])

  • 1+0+1…………1 month

 

উপদেশঃ

  • মাস বিশ্রামেে থাকবেন। 
  • মাস কোন ভারী কাজ করবেন না। 

 

❣️❣️নিরবতা এক ধরনের অলস্কার যা মহিলাদের জন্য অত্যন্ত শোভনীয়-হেনরীডেজন।❣️❣️