89. Pemphigus Vulgaris

Protocols

Clinical Features:


👉 Bullous skin disorder of poor prognosis.

👉 First lesion may occur in any part of the body.

👉 There is an offensive, characteristic odour.

👉 Later on eruptions may become generalised alongwith itching, loss of weight and anaemia.

👉 Bullae arise from a normal skin with erythema

around.

👉 Bullae tends to be tense due to contained serum.

👉 Rupture of bullae leaves a raw, exuding surface whichbecomes crusted.

👉 When crusts are shed, pigmentation remains formany weeks/months.


Treatment:

🗒️Rx:

👉 Hospitalise the patient.

👉 High calorie, high protein diet.

👉 1% aqueous Gentian violet is soothing and reducesbacterial infection or dress with Sofratulle andNeosporin ointment.


1.Cap.Moxin([post id="402" title="Amoxicillin"]) (500mgl

1+1+1+1......7 days 

OR

Cap.Doxicap([post id="590" title="Doxycycline"]) (100mg)

1+0+1........10 days


2.Tab.Cortan(prednisone)(20mg)([post id="479" title="Prednisolone"])

1+0+1.........15 days then

1/2+0+1/2..........7 days then 

1;2+0+0...…........7 days 


3.Betaderm N cream(([post id="708" title="Betamethasone+Neomycin"])

দিনে ২ বার........... ১৫ দিন। 


4.Betason N E/D ([post id="708" title="Betamethasone+Neomycin"])

২চোখে দিনে ৪ বার........ ৭ দিন 

5.Tab.Ceevit DS (500mg)([post id="466" title="Ascorbic-Acid"])

1+0+0.............20 days 


6.Tab.Endoxan([post id="709" title="Cyclophosphamide"])(50mg)

0+0+1...........1 month


7.Cap.Sergel(Esomeprazol) (20mg)([post id="392" title="Esomeprazole"])

1+0+1...........1 month(30 min before meal)